考研真題對考生來講是非常重要的參考資料，它能更好地幫助大家了解所學(xué)知識，所以在備考時候要多做些真題，對高頻考點(diǎn)有所了解，更有針對性的做好備考工作，mbacnn碩博君整理了“2024年同等學(xué)力申碩英語真題”，希望對大家有所幫助。

2024年同等學(xué)力申碩英語真題解析（回憶版）

　　Part I Oral Communication（10 points）

　　Section A

　　Directions: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A, B and C,taken firom the dialogue. Fill in each ofthe blanks with one ofthe choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

　　Dialogue One

　　A.Thanks or being supportive.

　　B. Wasn't that today?

　　C. I was really nervous about it.

　　Nathan: Hey,Alicia?

　　Alicia: Oh hey, I' glad we had time to met up.

　　Nathan: Me too,So,how did your interview go? 1B 

　　Alicia: Oh,yeah,I think it went well. I don't know if I got the job yet, but the they would　call in a few days.

　　Nathan: Well, I'm sure you did great. Good luck

　　Alicia: Thanks, i'm just happy that it's over. 2C 

　　Nathan:I can understand that.I get nervous before interviews, too.

　　Alicia:Well, 3A .Iappreciateit.

　　Nathan: Sure, no problem.

　　Dialogue Two

　　A. I need both of thosefor sure.

　　B. That's a little expensive for a beat-up ook like that.

　　C. You can really save some money that way.

　　Carl: Hey, Sis, Are you interested in buying some used books for school? 4C 

　　Ashley: Well, what do you have?

　　Carl: I have a science book, Today's World, and I'm selling it for thirty dollars.

　　Ashley:Thirty? 5B What else are you selling?

　　Carl: Well, I have an English writing textbook for fourteen dollars, a math book for

　　twenty-three, and a novel for only seven bucks.

　　Ashley: I'l take the English book and the novel. 6A I think I'll hold off on buying other books for now.

　　Dialogue Three（m.5380331.com）

　　A. Could have our phone umber please?

　　B. And may I ask who referred you to our office?

　　C.Do you happen to have an opening in the morning?

　　D.Is this your first visit?

　　Receptionist: Dr.Carter's Orifice.

　　Ronald: Yes, i'd like to make an appointment to see Dr.Carter, please.

　　Receptionist: Okay. 7D 

　　Ronald: Yes,it is.

　　Receptionist: Okay. Could I have your name please?

　　Ronald:Yes.My name is Ronald Schuller.

　　Receptionist: 8B 

　　Ronald: Uh, I drove past your office yesterday.

　　Receptionist:Okay.Howabouttheday after tomorrow on Wednesday at 4:00 pm.?

　　Ronald:Uh. 9C I usually pick upmykids from school round that time.Receptionist: Okay,Umhow about Tuesday at 8:00am.or Thursday at8:1 5am?

　　Ronald: Well, in that case, Thursday would be fine.

　　Receptionist: Okay. 10A 

　　Ronald: It's 643-0547.

　　Part Ill Reading Comprehension

　　Direetions: in this section, there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four choices A, B, C and D, Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. m.5380331.com wish you good luck！

　　Passage One

　　Who says your job leaves you no time to hit the gym? A detailed new study of U.S.physical activity pattems shows that men who work full-time whether their jobs are active orsedentaryend up gettingmore exercise than healthy working-age men without ajob.

　　The new study comes from researchers at the National Institutes of Health（NIH）。 As part of the National Health and

　　Nutrition Examination Survey in, some 1,800 working-age adults were asked a battery of questions about their lifestyle and work habits,and, crucially, they thenagreed to wear an accelerometer-a device tomeasure their physical activity over the course of several days.

　　Those data from the provide a rare opportunity to nail down how much activty the actually does.

　　They show that men or women who work in active jobs do more physical activity on weekdays than men or women working in sedentary jobs, That's perhaps not surprising.but the NIHresearcherssuggest that it still matters wst because of an ongoing shilt in the economy toward sedentary work.

　　The more surprising finding is the one that compares fiull-time workers to people who don't work. The study shows that men with fulltime jobs do more physical activity than healthy men without jobs.（"Healthy man,"in this case, were those men who said their primary reason for wst being out of work was something other than health or disability.）in fact,even sedentary full time workers performed more weekday physical activity overall than the healthy non-workers.

　　The results looked very different for women. Women in sedentary jobs did less physical activity onweekdays than their healthy non-working peers.

　　So what drives the gender（性別） difference? The study looks at the pattems, and unfortunately can't provide too much detail about their causes. There could be many possible answers, including, perhaps, diferent abilities to pay for leisure time activities, or different attitudes about work and physical activity. It could also be that more.

　　But the NIH researchers do find evidence, they write, to suggest that, whatever causes the difference, healthy non-working women "are replacing pursuits whereas" for some reason,"[non-working]men generally are not."

　　21.sedentary job（Para.l ）is one that involves

　　A. staying seated a lot

　　B. intensive concentration

　　C.moving about a lot

　　D.superb skills

　　22.What is the function ofthe accelerometers in the study?

　　A. They record people's physical activities.

　　B. They measure people's workload.

　　C.They distinguish gender differences.

　　D.They push people to be more active.

　　23.What is a possible reason for non-working women to be physically active?

　　A. They are well-educated.

　　B. Their kids keep them busy.

　　C. They are open-minded.

　　D. Their husbands influence them.

　　24.The study tries to identify

　　A. the ongoing economy trend B.evidence for gender differences

　　C.the American physical activity pattem

　　D.the relation between work and leisure

　　25. Who are the least physically active according to the study?

　　A. Men with sedentary jobs

　　B. Men with active jobs

　　C. Healthy women with no jobs.

　　D. Healthy men with no jobs.

　　Paper Two（試卷二）（50 minutes）

　　Part VI Translation（10points）

　　Direetions: Translate the following passage into Chinese, i'rite your answer on the Answer Sheet.

　　Robots often have trouble picking up objects-they need to be trained on exactly where to rach and how to grasp. One problem is that they can't touch wst. They can't judge how fimly or softly to hold something. Now engineers have made a tool called TacTip. It's a 3D-printed robotic fingertip with a rubbery outer "skin." Below the skin are tiny, stiff pins.When TacTip touches something, a camera inside watches those pins getting pushed around.The researchers also added a microphone inside the fingertip, which helps judge vibrations wst. With all this inforation, the tool was pretty good at touching different fabries and telling them apart.

　　參考譯文：機(jī)器人經(jīng)常在撿起物體時遇到困難--它們需要經(jīng)過訓(xùn)練，知道該伸向哪里以及如何抓取，有個問題是它們沒有觸感，它們無法判斷拿東西的力度，現(xiàn)在工程師們發(fā)明了一種叫做"TacTip"的工具，這是一個3D打印的人造指尖，外層是橡膠"皮膚"，皮膚下面是小面硬的針。當(dāng)"TacTip"觸碰物體時，內(nèi)部的攝像頭會觀察到這些針被推來推去。研究人員還在指尖內(nèi)安裝了一個麥克風(fēng)，以幫助判斷振動。有了這些信息，這個工具就能很好地觸摸不同的織物并將它們區(qū)分開來。

　　Part VII Writing （15 points）

　　Directions: Write a composition in no less than 150 words on the topic: Why so many people pursue graduate studies, You could write according to the hints given below,Write your composition on the Answer Sheet.

　　It is reported that a record number of more than 4.5 million people sat for the national exam for postgraduate enrollment in 2022,a 21.2%increase over the year before. Why do so many people choose to pursue graduate studies? Give your comments. Topic: Why so many people pursue graduate studies?

　　以上就是mbacnn為各位考研生整理的“2024年同等學(xué)力申碩英語真題”，如果針對在職研究生擇校不清楚的，可以在右側(cè)留言或咨詢，最后希望大家都可以考出好的成績。